Factorial in Forth

Example for versions gforth 0.7.0

This example uses recursive factorial definition. Forth is a stack-oriented language, so all commands (words) perform stack manipulations. Thus, dup duplicates the topmost element of the stack, a constant pushes itself on the top of the stack, > compares second-topmost element to the topmost element and pushes the result, - subtracts topmost element from second-topmost, etc.

: fac recursive
  dup 1 > IF
    dup 1 - fac *
  else
    drop 1
  endif ;
 
: lp
  swap 1 + swap
  do
    i . i ." ! = " i fac . cr
  loop ;
 
16 0 lp